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Successful snow leopard population survey in Nepal

Accurate at time of publication: 23 October 2024

Snow Leopard pair on snow covered rocky slope Mongolia

Problem

Snow leopards are recognized as a vulnerable, flagship species, serving as indicators of healthy mountain ecosystems. However, they face numerous threats, including wildlife crime, retributive killing, and climate change impacts on their habitats. As one of the least studied big cats globally, the need for ongoing research and conservation efforts is paramount.

Launch of Population Assessment of Eastern Dolpa's Snow Leopard Report

Solution

On 23 October 2024, Nepal has announced the successful completion of a comprehensive snow leopard population survey in the Kangchenjunga Conservation Area (KCA). This intensive survey utilized camera traps placed at 49 strategic locations, covering an impressive area of nearly 800 km². 
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The survey was a collaborative effort, involving 36 dedicated citizen scientists from the Snow Leopard Conservation Committees (SLCCs) in Ghunsa, Yangma, Olangchunggola, and Yamphuddin, along with two staff members from KCA, four from the Kangchenjunga Area Management Committee (KCAMC), eight from Community Forest User Group. 

Aesthetic snow leopard in western KCA

Result

Preliminary results reveal an abundance of 13 snow leopards in the area, with a density of 1/100 km2.

“This survey highlights the commitment of Nepal’s mountain communities to snow leopard conservation and underscores the importance of our long-term investments in research, monitoring, and habitat management. The emerging figures are a testament to our holistic approach that includes improved security against wildlife crime, livestock insurance, and livelihood enhancement for local communities.” Said Mr. Hari Bhadra Acharya, Senior Ecologist, Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation.

Mount Everest in the Everest Range of the Himalayas in Nepal.

Next steps

As the WWF Nepal continues its efforts under the guidance of the Nepal government, the commitment to safeguarding the snow leopard and its habitat remains strong. Together, we strive to ensure the survival of this iconic species and the health of our mountain ecosystems.

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